TITLE: Abstract Composition SIGNED: lower right and dated 1980 MEDIUM: mixed media / acrylic on card SIZE: 75cm x 59cm framed CONDITION: excellent DETAIL: A wonderful and typically highly sought after work by William Gear. Some reflections on the photos - taken with glass in situ.
Few British painters have played an active role in the modern abstract movement of post-war Europe. William Gear was the most passionate and committed exception. He continued the tradition of the Edinburgh-Paris axis established by J. Fergusson, Samuel Peploe and others, spending vital years between 1947 and 1950 living and working in Paris. Significantly, in recent years, he received the greatest acclaim in France, Germany and the Netherlands. He was born in 1915 in Methil, Fife, into a mining family; the particular landscape of "pitheads, the sea, rocks, castles, trees, storms and poverty" marked his earliest identity with a place and probably remained the most influential to his art. Years later he recalled as a schoolboy visiting the local art gallery in Kirkcaldy and seeing 12 colourful still-lifes by Peploe. Art-history lessons during student years at Edinburgh College of Art, in particular Byzantine classes under David Talbot Rice, also influenced his concern for structure. This had as much to do with the formal language of painting as sheer delight in the medium itself.Gear never missed an opportunity to show people the merits of a well-constructed painting. On a travelling scholarship in 1937, he chose to study with Fernand Leger, described by Gear as "a keystone for me, seldom abstract, rather a degree of abstraction". The Second World War interrupted these formative years and, by 1940, Gear had joined the Royal Corps of Signals.
Dispatched to the Middle East, he still had the discipline to paint - mostly works on paper of damaged landscapes - with exhibitions in Jerusalem, Tel Aviv, Cairo as well as Siena and Florence. Born in 1915, in Fife, Gear studied at Edinburgh College of Art from 1932. He expressed an early interest in Surrealism (which he soon abandoned), and had a brief brush with the Scottish Colourists when he was taught by SJ Peploe. Upon graduating, he won a travelling scholarship, studying under Fernand Léger in Paris.His early works depicted bizarre structures in barren, post-apocalyptic landscapes, examples of which were shown in the first exhibition in Scotland of Surrealist art, in 1939. Called up in 1940, Gear met Merlyn Evans en-route to the Middle East, and Karl Otto Götz in Germany. He continued painting, staging solo exhibitions in Florence (1944), Hamburg (1947), and elsewhere. From 1945-47, Gear travelled to Germany (working as a Monuments Man), and, from 1947-50, settled in Paris, befriending Jean-Michel Atlan, Alan Davie, Hans Hartung, and Pierre Soulages, among others. His work grew more abstract, his influence changing from Klee to Léger and de Staël, with irrational shapes and a bold palette that prompted his friend Stephen Gilbert to introduce Gear to CoBrA, allowing him to exhibit in important early CoBrA shows in Copenhagen and in Amsterdam, in 1949.
Later that year, Gears paintings were recommended to Betty Parsons, a prominent New York dealer and champion of Modernism, who arranged for a joint-exhibition with Jackson Pollock. This was the first time his work was shown in America, and Gear was the only non-American who Pollock shared an exhibition with. However, the New York show failed to launch Gear in America.
In the later summer of 1950, Gear stayed in Doëlan, in south Finistère, drawing and painting marine subjects. Later that year, he moved to Buckinghamshire with his new wife, where the abstracted fall of light glimpsed through tangled trees manifested itself in large, painterly canvases. A famous example is Autumn Landscape, painted for the 1951 Festival of Britain. It won a prize but its abstract nature and the fact that it was reproduced upside-down in the exhibition catalogue caused great controversy. Gear pioneered the technique of silkscreen, and was one of the first British artists to exhibit these prints as artworks, in a mixed show at the Redfern Gallery in 1953. Gear also represented Britain (with others) at the 1952 São Paulo Bienale; shared exhibitions with Ivon Hitchens in London (1954) and with Sandra Blow in New York (1957); while examples of his work featured in British Council touring shows, including Seven British Artists, in 1959. In 1958, Gear was appointed curator of Towner Art Gallery in Eastbourne. He later said of this time that I won the battle, I was a casualty if you like, but I won the battle. In 1960, two paintings were included in the Royal Academys Summer Exhibitionthe first abstract works ever to be shown at the Academy.At the 1962 Summer Exhibition, his submissions were rejected by the RA Hanging Committee, prompting the sculptor F. McWilliam to resign in protest. Gear quit his post as curator in 1964, and started teaching at Birmingham College of Arts and Crafts (until 1975), where he taught Brendan Neiland.
In this period, Gear painted dynamic, diagonal black armatures against vibrant detonations of colour, perfecting a new, thrilling evocation of light pulsing through foliage. From the 1970s onwards, the armatures no longer symbolised tree trunks, but jagged and irregular metal off-cuts, though the harsh forms were often complemented by warm tasches of colour. These years also saw him painting softer, more rounded shapes in amongst the hard edges. Gear spent his final years making abstractions with ink and oil-stick on paper. From the 1970s until his death, Gear had a number of retrospective shows in various galleries, and was part of many mixed CoBrA exhibitions.Gear was made a Senior Royal Academician aged eighty some three decades after first exhibiting at the Academy. In February 1997, the Redfern Gallerys Golden Jubilee Exhibition, celebrating fifty years of Gears output, became a memorial show, with Gear having died just days before the opening.
A major retrospective was staged at Towner, and toured to City Art Centre, Edinburgh, during 2015-16. Because of the fragile nature of picture frames, all frames are offered free with the painting. Jubilee Galleries specialise in Fine and Applied Art from the late 18th to the late 20th Century. Our particular interest lies in Mid Century modern art and design but appreciation is broad and therefore you may find anything from 1780's portraits to 1980's etchings. We also offer bank transfers for UK buyers.
Please make cheques payable to Jubilee Galleries. Replacement glass costs just a few pounds, is easily fitted, and saves the strong likelihood of your artwork getting damaged in the post if glass were included. You are also welcome to collect from our address near Cirencester, Cotswolds at no charge.To get in touch with us. Get Supersized Images & Free Image Hosting. Create your brand with Auctiva's.
Attention Sellers - Get Templates Image Hosting, Scheduling at Auctiva. The item "WILLIAM GEAR RA (1915-1997) Scottish ORIGINAL RARE Abstract Mixed Media SIGNED" is in sale since Sunday, July 7, 2019.
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